La economía del riesgo: la crisis climática en la América de Trump

Líneas de trabajo que deberían seguir los profesionales de salud pública

Autores/as

  • Giovanni Ghirga Scientific Committee Member of ISDE Italy (International Society of Doctors for the Environment), Basel, Switzerland.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56116/cms.v66.n1.2026.2516

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Citas

• AccuWeather. (2025, 13 de enero). AccuWeather estimates more than $250 billion in damages and economic loss from LA wildfires. https://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/accuweather-estimates-more-than-250-billion-in-damages-and-economic-loss-from-la-wildfires/1733821

• Associated Press. (2026, enero). Experts say Trump pullout from UN climate fighting will hurt world and leave US out of green surge (historical emissions nearly a quarter since 1850). https://apnews.com/article/trump-climate-change-united-nations-treaty-16b3809ceccf94ff0c0671d3b0bbc8ae

• California Department of Insurance. (2025). Commissioner Lara adopts judge’s ruling on State Farm interim rate increase (17% homeowners). https://www.insurance.ca.gov/0400-news/0100-press-releases/2025/release038-2025.cfm

• Climate Change News. (2025, 21 de noviembre). Colombia seeks to speed up a “just” fossil fuel phase-out with first global conference (Santa Marta, April 2026). https://www.climatechangenews.com/2025/11/21/colombia-seeks-to-speed-up-a-just-fossil-fuel-phase-out-with-first-global-conference/

• Copernicus Climate Change Service. (2025, 10 de enero). Copernicus: 2024 is the first year to exceed 1.5°C above pre-industrial level. https://climate.copernicus.eu/copernicus-2024-first-year-exceed-15degc-above-pre-industrial-level

• Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, & University of Exeter. (2025, enero). Planetary Solvency: Finding Our Balance with Nature. https://ccli.ubc.ca/resource/planetary-solvency-finding-our-balance-with-nature-global-risk-management-for-human-prosperity/

• Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. (2025). Global Report on Internal Displacement (GRID) 2025. https://www.internal-displacement.org/global-report/grid2025/

• International Energy Agency. (2025, marzo). Global Energy Review 2025: CO₂ Emissions. https://www.iea.org/reports/global-energy-review-2025

• International Organization for Migration. (2025, 13 de mayo). IDMC Report: Record 83 million people living in internal displacement worldwide. https://www.iom.int/news/idmc-report-record-83-million-people-living-internal-displacement-worldwide

• Office of Management and Budget. (2022, abril). Climate Risk Exposure: An Assessment of the Federal Government’s Climate Risk. https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/OMB_Climate_Risk_Exposure_2022.pdf

• Our World in Data. (2026). Who has contributed most to global CO₂ emissions? (historical cumulative shares). https://ourworldindata.org/contributed-most-global-co2

• Reuters. (2022, 4 de abril). Climate change could cost U.S. budget $2 trillion a year by end of century, White House says. https://www.reuters.com/world/us/exclusive-climate-change-could-cost-us-budget-2-trln-year-by-end-century-white-2022-04-04/

• Reuters. (2025, 20 de enero). Trump launches sweeping immigration crackdown, tasking U.S. military with aiding border security. https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-declare-national-emergency-border-trump-official-says-2025-01-20/

• Reuters. (2025, 21 de noviembre). COP30 climate summit deadlocked as EU rejects draft deal. https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/cop/cop30-draft-deal-drops-effort-new-fossil-fuel-transition-agreement-2025-11-21/

• Reuters. (2026, 8 de enero). US withdrawal from UN climate treaty is “colossal own goal”, says UN climate chief. https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/us-withdrawal-climate-treaty-is-colossal-own-goal-says-un-climate-chief-2026-01-08/

• Reuters. (2026, 11 de enero). With Venezuela raid, US tells China to keep away from the Americas. https://www.reuters.com/world/china/with-venezuela-raid-us-tells-china-keep-away-americas-2026-01-11/

• Tanne, J. H. (2025). Trump moves to withdraw from WHO and end climate protections. BMJ, 388, r140. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.r140

• The White House. (2025a, 20 de enero). Putting America First in International Environmental Agreements. https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/putting-america-first-in-international-environmental-agreements/

• The White House. (2025b, 20 de enero). Withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization. https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/withdrawing-the-united-states-from-the-worldhealth-organization/

• U.S. Department of the Treasury. (2026, 6 de enero). Treasury Announces the United States’ Immediate Withdrawal from the Green Climate Fund. https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0352

• World Health Organization. (2023, 12 de octubre). Climate change and health [Fact sheet]. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health

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Publicado

30-03-2026

Cómo citar

Ghirga, G. (2026). La economía del riesgo: la crisis climática en la América de Trump: Líneas de trabajo que deberían seguir los profesionales de salud pública. Cuadernos Médico Sociales, 66(1), 53–56. https://doi.org/10.56116/cms.v66.n1.2026.2516